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How I run a 45-minute technical screen

July 18, 2026

The exercise I've used to hire 12 engineers over the last three years — and the two signals I actually care about.

Most technical screens ask people to invert a binary tree under a stopwatch. I hate that format. Here's what I do instead.

The exercise

I hand candidates a real 200-line file from a shipped codebase and ask them to walk me through what it does, then propose a refactor.

What I'm listening for

  1. Do they read code top-down or bottom-up? Both are fine, but the ones who explain WHY before HOW almost always ship better work.
  2. Do they ask about the caller before they touch the callee? This is the single strongest correlate I've found with senior judgment.

Everything else is negotiable.